Heat Resistant Alloys
NAS HX (UNS N06002), comparable to Hastelloy® X Alloy
A solute strengthening nickel-base alloy, NAS HX (UNS N06002), comparable to Hastelloy® X alloy, is powerful, providing strength and acid resistance in temperatures reaching as high as 1200℃. With superior workability and weldability as well, it is excellent for use in gas turbine members as well as various heating furnace parts. Nippon Yakin supplies this product in plate, sheet and strip forms.

Coil
Sheet
Plate
Designation / Standard
| Nippon Yakin Grade | ASTM B435 | SAE AMS | JIS H4551 |
|---|---|---|---|
| NAS HX | UNS N06002 | 5536 | NW 6002 |
Chemical Composition
JIS H4551 / NW6002
| C | Si | Mn | P | S | Ni | Cr | Mo | Co | W | Fe | B | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Min | 0.05 | ― | ― | ― | ― | ― | 20.5 | 8.0 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 17.0 | ― |
| Max | 0.15 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.040 | 0.030 | Balance | 23.0 | 10.0 | 2.5 | 1.0 | 20.0 | 0.010 |
ASTM B435 / UNS N06002
| C | Si | Mn | P | S | Ni | Cr | Mo | Co | W | Fe | B | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Min | 0.05 | ― | ― | ― | ― | ― | 20.5 | 8.0 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 17.0 | ― |
| Max | 0.15 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 0.04 | 0.03 | Balance | 23.0 | 10.0 | 2.5 | 1.0 | 20.0 | ― |
SAE AMS 5536
| C | Si | Mn | P | S | Ni | Cr | Mo | Co | W | Fe | B | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Min | 0.05 | ― | ― | ― | ― | ― | 20.50 | 8.00 | 0.50 | 0.20 | 17.00 | ― |
| Max | 0.15 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 0.040 | 0.030 | Balance | 23.00 | 10.00 | 2.50 | 1.00 | 20.00 | 0.010 |
Physical Properties
| Specific heat (J/kg・K) | 434 | |
| Specific resistivity (μΩ・cm) | 113 | |
| Thermal conductivity (W/m・K) | 10.9 | |
| Coefficient of thermal expansion (10-6/℃) | 25–200℃ | 13.9 |
| 25–400℃ | 14.5 | |
| 25–600℃ | 15.0 | |
| 25–800℃ | 15.9 | |
| 25–1000℃ | 16.7 | |
| Young's modulus (MPa) | 19.5 x 104 | |
| Ferromagnetism | None | |
| Melting point (℃) | 1290-1365 | |
Mechanical Properties
Mechanical Properties at Room Temperature
JIS H4551 / NW6002
| 0.2% Yield strength (N/mm2) |
Tensile strength (N/mm2) |
Elongation (%) |
Hardness | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (HV) | (HR) | |||
| ≥ 245 | ≥ 660 | ≥ 35 | ― | ― |
ASTM B435 / UNS N06002
| 0.2% Yield strength (N/mm2) |
Tensile strength (N/mm2) |
Elongation (%) |
Hardness | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (HV) | (HR) | |||
| ≥ 240 | ≥ 655 | ≥ 35 | ― | ― |
SAE AMS 5536
| 0.2% Yield strength (N/mm2) |
Tensile strength (N/mm2) |
Elongation (%) |
Hardness | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (HV) | (HR) | |||
| ≥ 310 | ≥ 724 | ≥ 35 | ― | ― |
Examples
| 0.2% Yield strength (N/mm2) |
Tensile strength (N/mm2) |
Elongation (%) |
Hardness | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (HV) | (HR) | ||||
| Hot-rolled sheet, 6-mm thick |
388 | 772 | 40 | ― | 204 |
| Cold-rolled sheet, 1.2-mm thick |
369 | 777 | 45 | 183 | ― |
Impact Value
| Aging treatment | Testing temp. (℃) | Impact value (J/cm²) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Solution-treated NAS HX | Not applied | -196 | 138 |
| -78 | 162 | ||
| Room temp. | 184 | ||
| NAS HX solution treated, then aged | 816℃ for 50 hr | Room temp. | 53 |
| 816℃ for 150 hr | Room temp. | 45 | |
| 816℃ for 500 hr | Room temp. | 41 |
High-Temperature Strength
Properties at High Temperatures
High-Temperature, Brief Pull

Creep Rupture Test
SAE AMS 5536
| Testing temp. (℃) | Load (MPa) | Rupture time (hr) | Rupture elongation (%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 816 | 110 | 24 | 8 |
Examples
| Testing temp. (℃) | Load (MPa) | Rupture time (hr) | Rupture elongation (%) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hot-rolled sheet, 35t | 816 | 110 | 63 | 76 |
| Hot-rolled sheet, 12t | 816 | 110 | 77 | 97 |
| Cold-rolled sheet, 3t | 816 | 110 | 93 | 79 |
| Cold-rolled sheet, 1.2t | 816 | 110 | 67 | 74 |
Workability
Formability
A formability test was performed on a sheet of solution-treated NAS HX 1.5-mm thick with number 2B finishing.
NAS HX is easily formed with cold rolling.
| Erichsen value (mm) | Limited drawing ratio |
|---|---|
| 10.3 | 2.10 |
Bendability
A 180° bending test to demonstrate the bending radius 2t (t being the nominal thickness) was performed on a sheet of solution-treated NAS HX 3-mm thick with number 2B finishing.

Heat Treatment
The recommended solution treatment temperature is between 1149 and 1177℃, the range stipulated in SAE AMS5536.
Rapid cooling is required after heat treatment to prevent precipitates from forming.
Workability
We recommend using a range of 982 to 1177℃ for hot working NAS HX.
NAS HX can also be easily worked using cold rolling. Note that a greater force is required to work NAS HX than standard austenitic stainless steels.
Whatever process is used, solution treatment should be applied afterward to obtain favorable creep properties.
Weldability
NAX HX is a good product for welding. Such techniques as TIG, MIG and shield metal arc welding can be used as with standard austenitic stainless steels.
Before welding, the weld surface should be cleaned of oxidizing scales as well as oil and dirt.
Applications
Gas turbine heat chambers; afterburner tail pipes and other components; heating furnace fans, rollers, trays, hardware and other parts.
* Hastelloy is a registered trademark of Haynes International, Inc.
